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We've all been there... In a new country, with new nick-knacks to bring back and decorate your house, or give to your promised friends and loved ones... but only for a 'fair' price of course!

It's often common knowledge that most developing countries are accustomed to bartering on the initial suggested price. This is one of the main reasons most street vendors don't advertise prices with price tags, as the stall next to them would then surely try to undercut them. I'll admit, coming from a country where this isn't common practice, it can be quite the rush seeing how good a deal you can get on an already well priced item. It almost becomes addictive to the point of being a little ludicrous. You'll often be taught, by other travellers or through travel guide books, the techniques for scoring the best deal in the country your visiting. Sometimes this may be by simply turning your back on the vendor, and magically the price is half what was initially quoted, other times the 2 for 1 deal seems to work, but more often than not, it's persistence.

One thing that seems to often get lost in that exchange is the true value of these items to the vendors selling them. Many travellers start challenging themselves, even on what was already a good deal, simply for the sake of bartering.

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At a fairly young age, on a trip through Thailand, I remember bartering for some biking goggles for a rented scooter. I probably figured I'd only need them for the day, so why not try and get a price which would reflect that. I spent a good 20 minutes in the back and forth game, until I got a price I was quite pleased with. Later that evening, I had met up with a local fellow I had befriended earlier on, and recounted my pleasure in the day's score. At first he came across quite impressed, expressing that I had managed a price better than he could have probably achieved. After a bit of careful consideration, and choice of words, he also put it in to perspective that occasionally the local vendors, depending on the season, and scarcity of tourists, are forced to sell their items at a price lower than what they paid for them, simply so they'll have money that evening to buy food for their families.

What seemed like a great deal to me, may have been a desperate attempt just to put food on the table that night. That being said, this is definitely not always the case, and some handicraft vendors are some of the wealthiest people in their town.

My only suggestion is to try and read the look the vendor is giving you, and listen to the words they are saying. If they try to tell you "this is their livelihood" or look at you with desperation when you try to undercut them further, there's a good chance you've reached what should be the lowest price. Gauge how much the item is worth to you, and always remember, it's probably considerably cheaper that you're buying it from the source.. and now are bringing back not only a souvenir, but a memory and experience, in addition to contributing to the local economy of your destination! Everyone's a winner, and you can leave happy knowing that you've done the right thing!
Lesley
8/15/2011 03:00:39 am

Travelling and living in Taiwan over 40 years ago, I encountered the same thing. I was turned off by some tourists who didn't know when to stop bartering and knowing that the vendors were taking a real hit. On the other hand, being tall and blonde, I am always the "victim" of street touts, usually small children, who have a real sob story to make you feel guilty for not buying their one-of-a-kind wares, only to see someone else selling the same thing down the road. Do you have any advice on what to say or how to ward off the constant onslaught of "freelancers" who surround you in a foreign market?

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